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Why So Many Retirees Underspend (Even When They Don’t Have To)

Why So Many Retirees Underspend (Even When They Don’t Have To)

February 25, 2026

On paper, a lot of retirees look incredibly secure.

Net worth is near record highs.
Retirement accounts are bigger than any generation before you.
Homes have appreciated.
Many of you did everything right.

And yet…

So many of you are still hesitant to spend.

You delay the big trips.
You second-guess the remodel.
You put off the “someday” experiences you worked decades to earn.

Not because you don’t have money.

Because you don’t trust time.

The Real Fear Isn’t the Market

When I ask retirees what worries them, I hear:

  • Healthcare costs
  • Inflation
  • Market volatility

Those are real concerns.

But underneath all of that is the question no one can answer:

How long am I going to live?

If you’re 65 today, there’s a very real chance one spouse lives into their 90s. That’s 30+ years of retirement.

If you underspend, the “cost” is missed experiences.

If you overspend, the cost is running out of money in your 80s or 90s.

That’s not a small risk. That’s terrifying.

So what do rational people do when facing an unknown timeline?

They become cautious.

Underspending isn’t irrational. It’s self-protection.

Why “The Plan” Sometimes Doesn’t Feel Safe

I can show you Monte Carlo simulations.
I can tell you your plan has a 90% probability of success.
I can model inflation and healthcare costs.

But here’s the problem:

A 90% success rate still means there’s a 10% chance you outlive your money.

And when you’re 78 years old, that 10% feels enormous.

Most retirement projections also show your assets gradually declining over time. Even if that’s mathematically sound, visually it feels like depletion. Like you’re slowly heading toward zero.

You’ve lived through recessions. You’ve seen surprises. You know life rarely follows the spreadsheet.

So of course spending feels uncomfortable.

Why So Many Retirees Resist “Guaranteed Income”

People often assume retirees reject lifetime income options because they don’t understand them.

That’s not it.

It’s about control.

You spent 40+ years building savings. Handing over a large chunk to an insurance company can feel permanent and irreversible.

Even if it reduces risk.

Even if it makes sense mathematically.

Most retirees would rather keep assets liquid and “just in case” money available — even if that means taking on more long-term uncertainty.

That’s human.

Underspending Isn’t a Personality Trait

When retirees underspend, it’s often labeled as being “naturally conservative.”

I don’t buy that.

Underspending is feedback.

It tells me the plan hasn’t created emotional safety.

You might trust the math.
You might trust me.

But you don’t yet trust the lived experience of spending in a world where longevity keeps increasing and surprises are inevitable.

A successful retirement plan isn’t just about surviving.

It has to give you permission to live.

What I Focus On Instead

When I work with retirees, I try to shift the conversation in three important ways.

  1. We lead with longevity, not markets.

Markets go up and down. That’s normal.

The bigger risk is living a very long time. Once we acknowledge that clearly, we can plan around it instead of pretending it’s secondary.

  1. We separate survival from lifestyle.

I want you to clearly see:

  • What protects your essential needs (housing, food, healthcare, basics)
  • What supports your lifestyle (travel, gifts, experiences, legacy)

When your essentials are protected, discretionary spending becomes emotionally safer.

It’s no longer “spending down your portfolio.”

It’s using the portion designed for living.

  1. We focus on confidence, not just probability.

Retirement income planning isn’t about squeezing out the highest withdrawal rate.

It’s about turning uncertainty into clarity.

When you understand:

  • What protects you
  • What’s flexible
  • What’s designed for enjoyment
  • What’s earmarked for legacy

Spending stops feeling reckless.

It starts feeling intentional.

Here’s the truth:

Most retirees don’t run out of money.

Many die with far more than they ever used.

The tragedy isn’t financial failure.

It’s unnecessary restraint.

You worked decades to build this life.

The goal isn’t to die with the highest account balance.

The goal is to feel secure enough to actually live the retirement you planned for.


About the Author: 

Eric Bottolfsen is a co-founder and financial planner at Allwealth Planning, an independent fiduciary firm focused on comprehensive planning for high-income professionals, business owners, and real estate investors. Eric works extensively with clients who own both short-term and long-term rental properties and helps them coordinate cash flow, tax strategy, insurance, entity structure, and estate planning into a single, intentional plan. He also personally owns long-term and short-term rental properties, giving him firsthand experience navigating the planning decisions real estate owners face beyond the purchase. 


eric@allwealthplanning.com | 844-297-5266 | 1430 E Missouri Ave. Suite B-111 Phoenix AZ, 85014

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